Monday, May 25, 2020

My Experiences And Research Findings On Combating Poverty...

The purpose of this paper is to share my experiences and research findings in combating poverty. My UNMDG goal is poverty. The country I draw comparisons from is Nigeria. Through research I will explore ways to prevent, deter and reverse poverty locally. ICED RESEARCH PAPER3 iCED Research Paper Lack of education, high unemployment, food scarcity, food deserts, overcrowded public housing, and minimal government assistance; all contributing factors to poverty. Locally, poverty isn’t hard to find. In fact, I am considered below the poverty line in America; I make 13K a year. According to Dr. Glasmeier, my expenses are $23,820 yearly (Glasmeier, 2015), so 13K doesn’t begin to cover expenses; therefore I fall in the poverty gap. The point is: it’s not difficult to for me to find poverty. Other than my personal experience of poverty, I did find other sources. Income is a major factor of poverty, but so is a lack of education. Education is critical to combat poverty because if one is properly educated, then it is far less likely that one would fall into poverty. An education that reaches the heights of a Bachelor’s degree stands to earn over $900K more in a lifetime, than a high school diploma recipient. $1.9M more if a person earns a PhD (Burnsed, 2011). Once a person achieves the necessary education, their chance of avoiding poverty tremendously increases. The social issues that contribute to poverty are the lack of community resources, lack of aShow MoreRelatedPoverty is a Hidden Epidemic1175 Words   |  5 PagesPoverty Poverty is the state or condition of having little or no money, goods, or means of support. (11) Poverty is a hidden epidemic that is on the rise. Poverty can affect anyone and its consequencest can be serious. Poverty can affect someone academically, socially, and emotionally. The topic of poverty is of interest to me because I live in a neighborhood that is in poverty and I am wondering why it is in poverty and the methods of alleviating it of poverty. In addition, I live in a neighborhoodRead MoreHow to Teach during a Tragegy939 Words   |  4 Pagesafternoon, August 27, 2005, that led me to believe I wouldn’t see most of my colleagues and students ever again. â€Å"Bye, see you Monday!† I called out to them. On the drive home, I heard weather reports about a hurricane in the Gulf of Mexico and thought to myself, â€Å"It probably won’t affect New Orleans.† By Saturday, forecasters said the possibility of the storm making landfall near New Orleans had increased, but I still wasn’t alarmed; my family and I were more concerned about attending a Saints preseasonRead MoreThe Topic Of Sex Trafficking1518 Words   |  7 Pagesliterature will be about the topic of sex trafficking. My research process involved searching fo r information on sex trafficking and also human trafficking as a whole. I investigated a great deal of different sources and used many websites of organizations dedicated to spreading awareness on sex trafficking and working toward hindering it. I also researched using non-fiction books regarding sex trafficking, including works sharing the experiences of real victims and survivors of trafficking. A commonRead MoreInterpretative Phenomenology : A Study Essay1886 Words   |  8 PagesInterpretative phenomenology is a method of reviewing how participants lived experiences help to understand a phenomenon in a study (Willig, 2001). The structural findings that emerged from the protà ©gà ©s lived experiences are discussed along with their relationship to relevant literature Strayhorn et al. (2008) conducted a study at an HBCU where the theoretical framework of Othermother emerged. According to the authors, the theory centered around the vested interest that faculty and administratorsRead MoreA Critical Examination Of The Factors Behind The Resilience Of Human Trafficking7557 Words   |  31 PagesCritical Examination of the Factors behind the Resilience of Human Trafficking in the World Today Abstract This study set-out to examine the factors behind the resilience of human trafficking in the world today; with specific reference to the experience of the United States. The study was informed by the key assumption that the US cannot fight human trafficking human trafficking in isolation of the rest of the world, and that there is a need to for governments, intergovernmental and non-governmentalRead MoreResearch Task : Newcastle College3427 Words   |  14 Pages PGCE Research Task, Newcastle College Submitted by: Neetu Mittu Email: mittu_nm@yahoo.coRead MoreA Research Task For Pgce, Newcastle College3476 Words   |  14 Pages Research Task for PGCE, Newcastle College Submitted by: Neetu Mittu Read MoreHuman Trafficking : A Public Health Problem Within The United States4906 Words   |  20 Pages Human trafficking impacts individuals differently. Human trafficking can impact individuals emotionally, psychological and physically. The impact of human sex trafficking can leave victims having long-term psychological issues. The minor may experience psychological issues such as PTSD, anxiety and depression from being involved in sex trafficking. The emotional impact of human sex trafficking may occur from the isolation, humiliation, guilt, dependence, blame and shame. The physically abuse minorsRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is A Crime And An Abuse Of Human Rights1884 Words   |  8 Pagescan become a victim, who are the traffickers, and trafficking globally. Research Question or Thesis Statement This paper will attempt to address two issues. First, It will analyze why and how traffickers recruit their victims, and the questions that are often asked of human trafficking. This paper will also look at different sociological theories and how the theories explain the issues that will be addressed in this research paper. The three theories that will be used are structural functionalismRead MoreThe Underlying Motivation For Researching The Thought Provoking Construct Of Piracy1800 Words   |  8 Pagesmotivation for researching the thought-provoking construct of piracy which is at the heart of the proposed research question. The document is organized into a four sections: 1) research motivation; 2) research question based on literature gap; 3) interdisciplinary insights on piracy; and 4) conclusion providing reflection and insights of take-always from an interdisciplinary perspective. Research Motivation In broad daylight during a hot day in 1982, barefooted and shirtless pirates paddling wooden

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

All Chapters of Summary of the Village by the Sea

Summary Chapter 1: In the first chapter of â€Å"the village by the sea†, the author introduces the characters and their lives. The eldest sister of this family is Lila, the protagonist with her two younger sisters Bela and Kamal and also their brother Hari. Unfortunately, their mother is very sick and weak and their father is a drunkard. The family is very poor, so to pay their debts, their father was obliged to sold his fishing boat and the cow. That means that they couldn’t afford money to the books and the uniform of the school for the four brothers. But Bela and Kamal had to be educated because they’re still young, so Hari and Lila do their best to afford books and uniform to these innocent girls. The protagonist and her brother have†¦show more content†¦Biju’s boat was nearly ready to go out onto the wide open sea until a strange man came and told him, unfortunately, that this boat with the engine and the deep-freeze is useless because factories will be built in this village and fishing will be so hard. All the villagers were really depressed because of the bad news; that they won’t have any work in these factories, so there was a man named Adarkar, from Alibagh, kept encouraging the villagers to go to Bombay to meet the Minister Sahib to end the government from taking their land, Hari found it an opportunity; to go to Bombay and also to be with the villagers and stop the building of the factories. Hari went to get some ice for his sick mother, when he got back he found his sisters crying because their dog Pinto had been poisoned and the girls are strongly believing that it was one of the brothers from next door who had threated to kill their dog if their dad did not pay him for the toddy. Chapter 5 and 6: Hari didn’t know that Biju’s boat was ready to be launched as he was away with the men of the village who had gone to Bombay to make an agreement about not having to lose their land and to stop building these factories which will be useless to the villagers because they won’t take a chance to have jobs there. At Thul, Biju’s boat was waiting for the tide to come up and launch the boat but before that happened Biju’s wife hadShow MoreRelatedThe Fellowship Of The Ring1692 Words   |  7 PagesSUMMARY #1 (pg. 1-45) Although my novel, The Fellowship of the Ring, has just begun, a lot of events have already taken place. The story begins years after the events of the prequel The Hobbit, fifty years since Bilbo Baggins had returned from an adventure with the great wizard Gandalf and Gandalf’s dwarf companions. In Bilbo’s home of the Shire, he announces that he will be inviting many guests to his 111th birthday. (Hobbits live much longer than humans). However, after being visited by GandalfRead MoreEssay The Beginning of Global Warming 1288 Words   |  6 Pagesconcern for the environment surrounding them. The reason for choosing this topic of Global Warning is because Global Warming is a reality that the world must recognize. People must understand the many changes occurring on earth as well as the people all over the world have prevented global warming. The earth has many changes that have occurred in the past and further events waiting to occurring in the future. There are many fa cts to prove the people are not noticing the harm we are undertaking towardsRead MoreField Notes from a Catastrophe1667 Words   |  7 PagesPart 1: Summary In this book, Kolbert travels to many places to find out what is happening with global warming. Quite often she ran into the same fear at the places she went, the fear for loss before the next generation. When she went to Alaska, many people were fleeing from their homes because the sea ice surrounding them, creating a buffer zone for storms, was melting and that was causing houses to just be swept away. A man in Iceland who has monitored glaciers predicted that by the endRead MoreImproving Service Quality in Hotel and Resort2396 Words   |  10 PagesEXECUTIVE SUMMARY The first chapter of report will explain the purpose of the report and why this report is important. In chapter 2, the service quality will be identified. There are two parts in this chapter: the first part will discuss concept and principle of the service quality and the following part will note the service quality models. Mainly the SERVQUAL model and the Total Quality Management (TQM) will be examined. Then in chapter 3, implementation, the chosen organisation which is theRead MoreFIELD REPORT ON AFIKPO BASIN AND ITS3781 Words   |  16 PagesBenue trough represents an elongate NE-SW oriented depocenter and it is located north west of the Oban Massif. The major basins in the area are the Afikpo basin and Anambra basin. During the Santonian, the Abakaliki synclinorium was formed. Thereafter, all other beds were deposited in the Benue Trough. The first transgression was during the Albian time and it brought in the Asu River Group of sediments which was the oldest marine sediments in Nigeria. Afikpo is subsided by the Niger Delta basin. ThereRead MoreGeneral Purpose Governments vs. Special Purpose Governments1713 Words   |  7 Pagespurpose governments include cities, towns, and public schools that receive tax revenue to finance the services they provide. True False The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) is the body authorized to establish accounting principles for all state and local governments, both general purpose and special purpose. True False A characteristic common to governmental and not-for-profit organizations is operating purposes that are other than to provide goods or services at a profit or profit equivalentRead MoreReal Number2716 Words   |  11 PagesIn mathematics, a real number is a value that represents a quantity along a continuous line. The real numbers include all the rational numbers, such as the integer −5 and the fraction 4/3, and all the irrational numbers such as √2 (1.41421356... the square root of two, an irrational algebraic number) and Ï€ (3.14159265..., a transcendental number). Real numbers can be thought of as points on an infinitely long line called the number line or real line, where the points corresponding to integers areRead MorePenguin Readers Teacher Support Programme2417 Words   |  10 PagesTeacher’s notes LEVEL 4 PENGUIN READERS Teacher Support Programme Evening Class Maeve Binchy group, their lives are transformed as the story develops. All characters have problems and issues to resolve, and manage to do so by the end of the story, which culminates in a trip to Italy. Chapter 1: Aidan, a teacher at Moutainview School, is undergoing a difficult time. His wife, Nell, and his daughters, Grania and Brigid, are becoming distant. The position of Principal at school, which he expectsRead MorePalmas Del Mar2120 Words   |  9 PagesCHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Palmas del Mar History What is now Palmas del Mar Conference Resort Hotel began as San Antonio Beach Resort in the late ’60s. The resort had a salt-water pool and a children’s playground plus horseback riding, fishing, and boating as added attractions. Always free was a walk along the narrow break-water, an activity that was fun, wet, and challenging, especially during stormy weather. The main structure of the present club-house was constructed and new freshwater poolsRead MoreWhale Rider3211 Words   |  13 Pagesruler, if not unthinkable, goes against tradition. Whale Rider assumes what might happen if, in seeming contravention of religious custom, a girl appears to have been endowed with the mystical abilities of chieftain. The Whangara people live in a village on the eastern coast of New Zealand – a place they have inhabited for more than a millennium. Legend says that their demi-god ancestor, Paikea, arrived in New Zealand on the back of a whale. Since then, the first-born son has always been the Whangara

Thursday, May 14, 2020

A Guide to Business English Collocations

Business English collocations are common combinations of words used when speaking about business in English. Collocations can be understood as words that usually go together. For example, in English we do business, not make business. That business English collocation can make all the difference if you are trying to do business around the world. When decisions concern a lot of money, its important to get the phrase right. Here are common business English collocations used in various business operations: The Verb To Do Accounts: Mary does the accounts in bookkeeping. Business: We do business with countries around the world. Deals:  We did a deal with them last year. Due diligence:  Lets do our due diligence before we begin the project. Paperwork: First we have to do the paperwork. Research: Lets do some research on the subject. The Verb To Make An appointment: I made an appointment with the sales manager for next week. A calculation:  She has to make a calculation before she decides whether to approve. Cutbacks:  The company made cutbacks at their stores in New York. A deal: We made a deal with our competitor. An investment: The CEO  made an investment in a new factory. A loan:  The bank made us a loan of $750,000. Money:  The company made a lot of money in the last year. A profit: We  made a good profit on the deal. The Verb To Manage A business or factory: He manages two stores in California. Expectations:  Always manage your expectations during contract negotiations. A project or a team:  Susan is managing five projects at the same time. The Verbs  To Operate or To Run An airline: The company operates/runs an airline in Brazil. A facility:  We operate/run facilities in Germany and Japan. A service: We operate/run a tourist service in Boulder, Colorado. The Noun Deal Cut a deal: We cut a deal with our competition. Do a deal:  The company did a deal in Los Angeles. Give someone a deal:  Let me give you a deal on a new car. Close a deal:  Jake closed the deal yesterday. Hes celebrating today. Work on a deal:  Were working on a deal with a new client. The Noun Contract Write/draw up a contract: Lets write up a new contract for next year. Sign a contract:  Make sure to read it carefully before you sign any contract. Negotiate a contract: Accepting a first offer is no way to negotiate a contract. Offer someone a contract: Wed like to offer you a contract with our company. Bid on a contract: Were bidding on three contracts at the moment. Adjectives Modifying Customer Long-time customer: We treat our long-time customers with great respect and even better deals. Regular customer: Hes a regular customer. He comes in every Friday afternoon. Prospective customer:  Hes pitching the project to a prospective customer. Paying customer:  The only customer we need is a paying customer. Domestic/international customer: We have both domestic and international customers.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Examination Of Behavioral Learning Theory - 919 Words

Examination of Behavioral Learning Theory Behavioral learning theory encompasses three specific schools of thought, Pavlovian, The Thorndyke School of Thought, and Skinnerism. Behaviorist claimed that only observable â€Å"overt action† (that is, behavior) was worth studying because it’s the only thing we can see, and therefore measure empirically (Peters, 2013). In each of the instructional design examples the behaviorism concept is prevalent. As an example, The Anatomy of A Wind Turbine, The Wealthiest Americans Ever, and The Interactive Body relied on the user to click a portion of the interactive graphic. After their selection, the user received a new piece of previously hidden information. This is an example of positive reinforcement. Something was added each time the user made a selection, there by causing the user to continue to interact with the infographic. In contrast, during the Interactive Body exercise, the user received a combination of positive reinforcement along with a type of positive pu nishment. A message appeared ( something added) if the wrong answer was selected. This would cause the user to make well thought out responses, there by achieving the goal of knowledge acquisition, resulting in the desired or conditioned behavior, selecting the correct answer more frequently.In addition, the TEDTalk lesson also utilizes the behaviorism concept as the user selects buttons to progress and gain more information, similar to the above mentioned infoShow MoreRelatedPsychology : Human Mind And Its Functions1749 Words   |  7 Pagesby definition from the Oxford dictionary is the ‘scientific study of the human mind and its functions’, or in simpler terms ‘the mental characteristics or attitude of an individual’. This subject focuses on the mentality and behavioral aspects of humans, assessing the behavioral patterns occurring within the mind, and questioning how it controls certain parts of our bodily system. In the broad topic of psychology, t he numerous aspects of it each have a distinct difference to one another. For exampleRead Morepsy 3601407 Words   |  6 Pages Cognitive Psychology Definition Paper Introduction Cognitive Psychology/PSY360 Cognitive Psychology Definition Paper Cognitive psychology is the study of mental processes surrounding learning, memory, perception, and thought. Though it is still a relatively new formal branch of psychology, its roots extend back to Descartes who sought a way to explain how the mind worked, proposing the analogy of a â€Å"hydraulic system of nerve function† (Willingham, 2007, p. 26) after he observed animated statuesRead MoreCyber Deviance Among Adolescents And Adolescents1714 Words   |  7 Pagesgranted. â€Å"Cyber Deviance† is an umbrella term that includes digital piracy, computer hacking, and sexting which is on the rise among adolescents (Udris, 2016). Examination of the theoretical structure toward explaining this type of behavior could possibly provide the public the genesis. Theoretical components emphasizing in social learning, self-control, and differential association have been used with a positivist approach – more specifically the positivist’s assumption of determinism à ¢â‚¬â€œ to try toRead MoreCognitive Psychology : Cognitive Behavioral Therapy1700 Words   |  7 PagesCognitive Behavioral Therapy Cognitive behavioral therapy is a school of psychotherapy that intends to assist individuals with conquering their emotional issues. A focal idea in CBT is that you feel the way you think. Therefore, CBT focuses on the fact that you can live all the more cheerfully and effectively in you begin thinking with a better mindset. CBT urges you to comprehend that you re thought process or beliefs lie between the occasion and your definitive sentiments and activities. TheRead MoreTheories Of Leadership And An Effective Leader1598 Words   |  7 PagesTheories of leadership provide practical advice on how to be an effective leader. Evaluate this statement with reference to at least two theories or models of leadership. In recognition on how to be an effective leader, past researches in leadership has discovered that leadership is a critical aspect to an organization and it will continue to evolve, in line with the development of human-to-human relationships (Daft Pirola-Merlo 2009, p. 4, Rast et al. 2012 p. 646). Yet, to be a leader, thereRead MoreLearning Style Essay871 Words   |  4 PagesLearning Style Following a review of the Vark Questionnaire and Analysis, it has been determined that preferred learning style is multimodal. The Multimodal learning preference refers to the utilization of multiple learning strategies which consists of Aural, Visual, Read-Write and kinesthetic learning preferences (ARK). Statistically, 60% of any population is believed to utilize multiple preferences for learning strategy. In utilizing the multimodal style of learning, one is able to use multipleRead MoreClassical and Neo Classical Theories1300 Words   |  6 PagesClassical and Neo-Classical Theories of Management Classical management theory There are three well-established theories of classical management: Taylor,s Theory of Scientific Management, Fayol’s Administrative Theory, Weber’s Theory of Bureaucracy. Although these schools, or theories, developed historical sequence, later ideas have not replaced earlier ones. Instead, each new school has tended to complement or coexist with previous ones. Theory recognizing the role that management plays in anRead MoreBehaviorism s Theory Of Psychology983 Words   |  4 PagesWatson was the person who brought forth the concept of behaviorism; Watson wanted to create an objective science of psychology. The whole inspiration for behaviorism comes from Watson’s interest of Russian psychologist Ivan Pavlov, who studied animal learning. The behaviorism era begun when all the sciences: astronomy, physics, chemistry, biology separated from philosophy. During the creation of behaviorism, there were three types of behaviorism: methodological, psychological, and analytical. The purposeRead MoreComparison and Contrast of the Psychodynamic and Cognitive Behavior Theories1113 Words   |  5 PagesCognitive Behavior Theories In life, humanity is on a journey much like walking through a forest full of trees that requires consistent observation while navigating the path traveled. Remaining on course is a very important part of arriving at the destination of achievement and success. There is no way to have complete certainty of always arriving on time, as all the variables come into the picture of that journey which psychology also does in relation to the mind. The psychodynamic theory in comparisonRead MoreHealthpromotion.Docx1.656 Words   |  3 Pagesdelivered in a complicated environment. The nurse spends the majority of time with patients and their families, advocating in the acute care, long-term care setting, as well as the community. Nurses must be well educated on theories and models to assure that the appropriate theories and models are being utilized, for example, Newman’s Health Care System model relating to the Total Person Approach. â€Å"To ensure high quality care, our care as nurs es should be centered on our patients, meaning we should focus

Alzheimer s Research Paper Alzheimer And Its Symptoms

Meghan Odell English IV- 5 Mrs. Crow 18 November 2015 Alzheimer’s Research Paper There are three separate stages of Alzheimer’s, they are all so different and yet so similar. Many people have a false recollection of Alzheimer’s disease and its symptoms. Many believe that people only get Alzheimer’s as a result of aging. Alzheimer’s disease is not a disease that happens because the human body gets worn down, but because of a change occurring in the human brain. Alzheimer’s is a serious disease that needs to to be acknowledged not just by the the elderly, but by everyone. Alzheimer’s has become the most common type of dementia (What is Alzheimer’s). Alzheimer’s is accountable for up to eighty percent of dementia cases (What is†¦show more content†¦Many people do not know how common this disease is in today’s society. â€Å"Every sixty-seven seconds someone in the United States develops this disease† (Stages of Alzheimer’s). According to th e statistics provided by the Alzheimer’s Association, â€Å" Alzheimer’s disease is the sixth leading cause of death in the United States† (Stages of Alzheimer’s). Alzheimer’s is separated into three distinct categories such as â€Å" mild Alzheimer’s disease, moderate Alzheimer’s disease, and severe Alzheimer’s disease† (Stages of Alzheimer’s). The first stage of Alzheimer’s is considered to be mild. According to the Alzheimer’s Association â€Å"the most common symptom of early Alzheimer’s is difficulty remembering newly learned information, because Alzheimer’s changes typically begin in that part of the brain that affects learning† (What is Alzheimer’s). There are other symptoms that are associated with mild Alzheimer’s such as â€Å"memory loss, hard time completing everyday tasks, confusion about dates and times, problem speaking and/ or writing†¦Ã¢â ‚¬  (10 Early Signs and Symptoms). One might even be less involved at home or at work than usual, and have a change in behavior. Another symptom that people with mild Alzheimer’s may get as a result of the disease progressing is the lack of memorization of names and increasing grammar problems. At first they will be little

Caribbean Music free essay sample

Its widespread popularity, especially in the United States and urban centers in Africa, teems from its infectious rhythms, the brilliance of such performers as Jamaican singer Bob Marled, and the compelling nature of its calls for social Justice. Calypso, a style of music from Trinidad, and coca, a lighter, dance-oriented variant of calypso, have also achieved some international renown. Both styles help attract thousands of tourists to Trinidad each year for the carnival season.The French Caribbean has also produced its own synthetic musical styles, notably compass, the popular music of Haiti, and ouzo, a danceable style from Guadalupe and Martinique that incorporates elements of funk music. I I HISTORY I Caribbean music history begins with the Native Americans who inhabited the islands before the arrival of Europeans. Spanish chronicles describe some of the musical practices of the indigenous peoples, including a ceremony known as aerate, in which participants sang and danced in circles around an ensemble playing slit-drums (made from hollowed logs), rattles, and other percussion instruments. We will write a custom essay sample on Caribbean Music or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page By 1600, however, most Native Americans of the Caribbean had perished, along with their music and culture. Subsequent Caribbean music emerged as products of the interactions between African slaves and European settlers. Scholars draw distinctions between settler colonies, such as Cuba and Puerco Rice, and plantation colonies, such as those in the British West Indies. The settler colonies attracted large numbers of Europeans and hosted lively Creole music cultures.And with their large free black populations and relatively late ongoing imports of slaves, the settler colonies tended to allow for the preservation and continued vitality of neo-African music practices. In the 19th century, the local bourgeoisie in these colonies cultivated lively, nationalistic Creole music cultures, encompassing such genres as the Hibernia ND Dana ¶n. In the British plantation colonies, cultural repression appears to have been more severe, and the slave trade ended earlier, so that neo-African traditions declined.At the same time, Creole bourgeois music failed to evolve in plantation colonies because of the small number of European residents. In the 20th century, the advent of the mass media-?particularly phonograph r ecords and radio broadcasts-? stimulated the emergence of commercial popular dance music styles, often at the expense of traditional folk music. While these new pop styles were influenced by and, o some extent, were in competition with popular music from the United States, they the sass, the Cuban son, Trinitarian calypso, Dominican meringue, and Haitian mringer were thriving as distinctly local pop idioms.The Cuban-derived bolero became popular throughout much of Latin America by the sass. In the sass the big-band format was adapted from American Jazz to the Cuban mambo, the Dominican meringue, and the Puerco Rican plane, another distinctive Creole style. By the sass, smaller ensembles became more common as amplifiers and electric instruments became widely available and bandleaders sought to avoid the high cost f maintaining big bands. During this period, communities of Caribbean immigrants in North American cities came to play crucial roles in creating and spreading Caribbean popular music.In particular, New York City emerged as a dynamic center for the production and consumption of Latin and West Indian popular music. In the sass and sass, salsa emerged as a highly popular reinterpretation of Cuban dance music, while Jamaican reggae took the world by storm. Leading performers of both genres, including salsa singer Rubn Blades and reggae singer Bob Marled, promoted a sense of socio-political idealism, optimism, and activism.However by the sass, the dominant Latin music genres in the region were the more sentimental, apolitical salsa romantic and the generally light-hearted meringue. Similarly, the sass style of roots reggae, or foundation reggae, gave way in the sass to a new style called dance-hall, which featured boasting, erotic, or topical lyrics rapped in a semicolon style over driving, repetitive rhythms. During the sass, a new generation of talented performers emerged from the Caribbean, including Jamaican dance-hall artist Bug Baboon and Dominican singer Juan Luis Guard.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

American Literature Gender Stereotyping

Questions: 1. What is the conflict? 2. Who is the protagonist? 3. From whose perspective is the story being told? 4. Whose story is not being told? 5. What elements or episodes are being included and what are being excluded? 6. What causal relationships are being established through the way the story is being told? 7. What is the larger frame narrative? 8. What is the expected resolution? 9. Can the story be told in another way to change the emphasis of the conflict? Answer: 1. On 9th August 2014, 18-year-old African American teenager Michael Brown was shot by a police officer on the streets in Ferguson, Missouri. The victim was with another man, Dorian Johnson. The conflict is between the police department and the citizens of Ferguson, Missouri. The police claim that the victim and his friend had a scuffle with the policeman as they were asked to get into the police car which led to the policeman in question also sustaining injuries on his face and Michael Brown getting fatally shot. The victim's friend, on the other hand, has said that the policeman shot Michael Brown, who was cooperating and was unarmed. 2. The protagonists are the police department and the deceased Michael Brown. The situation is such that the citizens of Ferguson, Missouri especially the African American community is rioting against the police department as this shooting is being considered to be a racist crime against colored citizen by a white police officer (Fox News, 2014). 3. The story is being represented from both the police's and the victim's perspectives. However, in Article 1, the tone of the literature is inclined towards the perspective of the victim. Whereas, the Article 2 reflects on how racial unrest has arose as a result of the said event of shooting of an Afro-America man by a white police officer. Bothe the Articles explain the effects of the incidents which detail out reactions of governments, local authorities, other peripheral organizations, citizens, and the police department and the media. (Huffington Post India, 2016). 4. In both the Articles, the story is being told from the victims perspective largely. In all this, the police officer in question is identified. Thus, the readers have yet to read about the happenings of the fateful night from the police officer so that the other side of the story can also come to the forefront. The story from the mouth of police officer shall get some clarity about the event. When a crime is reported, the public sympathy is always with the victim and his or her supporters. Therefore, with the crucial element of the story not being reported, the readers will continue to feel more sympathetic towards the victim. 5. The elements that are being included are the statements from the police department, from the witness who is also the victim's friend, and reactions of the local authority, state government, and the US government. In both the Articles, the media is trying to narrate the part of story known to them. After-effects of the incident are being written about which include the public outcry, reactions of peripheral organizations and also certain acts of vigilante justice. What has largely been excluded is the side of the story of the police officer in question; the perspectives that have been put so far are all from the victims standpoint. There is nothing that has been included on behalf of the police officer who allegedly murdered an unarmed African American teenager. In fact, in is very important to identify the police officer in question and then know his part of the story. 6. The causal relationship being established through the reporting of this incident and the aftermath is that of prejudice in the minds of the readers against the police department of Ferguson Missouri since only one side of the story is being highlighted by the media. It is very easy to paint this incident as a hate-crime towards the African-American community by a White-American. This also plays on the emotions riled up from the previous cases of similar nature in the USA. However, the after effect of the incident which is racial unrest is highlighted in the Article 2 whereas Article 1 talks about the opinion of the President of the United States and other local authorities concerning the said matter. 7. The larger frame narrative in the two articles that have been provided with is the increasing trend of crimes committed by the police department against the African-American community in the United States of America. Since this story has all the elements of other similar stories of crimes against the African-American community by a predominantly white police department, it fits well into the larger narrative. It is also supported by key causal effects such as public rioting, outrage, local and state authority interventions, vigilante justice which are all typical after effects of most racial crimes occurring in the country. 8. Given the reporting of the incident and the subsequent conflict between the citizens of Ferguson and the police department, the expected resolution would be that the police officer in question being convicted and punished for racial bias and committing a crime against an unarmed African American individual. The approach of the media in reporting the situation has led to the public inclining towards Michael Brown and his supporters. As a result, the popular expectation from further proceedings of this case would be that officer who killed Michael Brown is punished for his crime unless he has a valid justification for his actions. 9. The story could have been reported with an approach that is more neutral giving the perspectives of both, the victim and his friend who is a key witness and the police officer who is said to have committed the crime. As stated in both Articles, the reports have focused on the victim and the larger umbrella organizations or groups to build the story. Had the reporting being done more neutrally, it would have left the decision to the reader rather than creating a bias in the readers mind from the very beginning. References Fox News. (2014).Police clash with Michael Brown shooting protesters in Ferguson, two reporters briefly detained | Fox News. [online] Available at: https://www.foxnews.com/us/2014/08/14/police-clash-with-michael-brown-shooting-protesters-in-ferguson-two-reporters.html [Accessed 20 Jul. 2016]. Huffington Post India. (2016).Tear Gas, SWAT Teams, And A Night Of Terror In Ferguson. [online] Available at: https://www.huffingtonpost.in/entry/ferguson-protests-police-response_n_5677741 [Accessed 20 Jul. 2016].